![]() ![]() Active monitors which utilize DSP have become simple to design and modern amplifier technologies have made this once uber-expensive style of speaker quite affordable. This approach allows for precise (analog or digital) active crossover design, which provides an optimized frequency response. Powered monitors have become rare and have been replaced with active monitor designs.Īctive monitors feature a dedicated power amp for each driver. Additionally, powered monitors may have some built-in equalization options and may provide more than one connector type for easy interfacing with your studio setup. By providing a dedicated, built-in amplifier and crossover, the manufacture can create a convenient and matched speaker/amp system. Powered monitors are much like passive monitors, but feature a built-in power amplifier that powers all the drivers through a built-in high level crossover. The passive ProAc SM100 has also become a favorite among many top mixers. Currently Avantone makes the CLA-10, an extremely close replacement for the original NS-10. ![]() The ubiquitous (but discontinued) Yamaha NS-10 studio monitor is perhaps the most well known example of a passive studio monitor. (If you’re interested in learning about passive crossover design, check out the free VituixCAD software). Passive speaker and crossover design is a mature industry and many levels of performance and price are available. Passive monitors utilize non-powered, analog crossovers to direct the low frequencies to the woofer and the high frequencies to the tweeter. These amps are chosen as much for their sonic quality as for their reliability and silent operation. Power amplifier brands like Bryston, Hafler and Hot House have proven to be studio staples, while many listeners opt for the hi-fi companies offerings by Chord Electronics or Moon Audio. Speakers and amplifiers interact, much like microphones and preamps, and each listener may prefer a specific amp to match with a specific monitor. However, passive monitors require choosing and purchasing an external power amplifier, which may be a decision that requires considerable time and effort. Passive monitors are often less costly and may seem simpler than their active counterparts. ![]() In practice, you would have to read the monitor’s specs to see if a particular monitor is considered powered or active. Powered monitors contain one built-in amplifier and built-in crossovers, while true active monitors contain active crossovers and a dedicated amplifier for each speaker in the cabinet. This article will describe each system in depth, but for now keep this in mind: Passive monitors require an external power amp and have a built-in, passive crossover. ![]() While powered and active monitors are very similar, there is a slight distinction between the two. Studio monitors are typically broken into three categories: passive, powered and active. In this article, we’ll break down everything you need to know about monitors to help you find the perfect solution for your studio. Your monitors are the epicenter of your sound, so it goes without saying that choosing the right studio monitors is an important decision. Every single project you work on passes through your studio monitors-every beat you produce, every track you record, every session you mix and every album you master. When it comes to creating sonic masterpieces, quality monitoring is one of the most important aspects of your studio. ![]()
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